Satan's Circus

Satan's Circus by Mike Dash

Category: History Grade: B

No, it's not what you think. There are no demons, pitchforks or hellfire in the book. It's not the latest from Steven King. It turns out that the "vice" area of Manhattan in the late 19th and early 20th century was called, that's right, Satan's Circus. In some parts of this area there were as many as twenty brothels to a city block. In an area about 25 blocks by 5 blocks you could service just about any bad happen you had - drinking, gambling or just about any kind of sex.

I've really gotten to like reading about this era in New York history. Of course, there's a lot about Tammany Hall. Boss Tweed is long gone by the 1880s - the Tammany leader through most of the book is Big Tim Sullivan. This is the heyday of some legendary New York gangsters - especially, the Jewish gangs led by Arnold Rothstein. There are almost no honest cops in Manhattan although there are a lot of cops (and politicians and judges) who take great care to distinguish between "clean graft" and "dirty graft" which, of course, makes the lines hard to draw.

The focal point of Dash's (non-fiction) book is a very famous murder trial that took place right at the dawn of the 20th century. A local gambler who has tried and failed to start his own club several times, is now heavily in debt to Big Tim. The gambler, Herman Rosenthal, decides to raise some money by selling his story to the press - a story that features a corrupt cop named Charley Becker. Rosenthal provides some basic information that results in sensationalized stories. Rosenthal is supposed to meet with a reporter to lay out the details and the proof and, surprise, surprise, ends up dead instead. The book details the murder and Becker's trials.

The book got a slightly lower grade than it actually deserves because Dash spends a lot of time talking about what's going on in New York during the 19th century, a period that I've already read a lot about. So, if you don't know much about Tammany Hall and the ethnic gangs of New York, you'll probably enjoy the book even more.